Cold Storage Engineering

Blast freezer rooms operating at -35°C to -40°C with freezing racks or blast tunnels, suited to individual quick freezing and large-batch rapid freezing of meat, seafood and prepared meals.

Key Features

  • Powerful -35°C to -40°C rapid freezing that quickly passes the maximum ice-crystal formation zone
  • Spiral/freezing racks or blast freezers selected by production capacity
  • 150mm polyurethane insulated room body, Class B1 fire rating; 200mm optional for low-temperature duty
  • Two-stage reciprocating/screw parallel units with hot-gas and water defrost for continuous operation
  • Centralized PLC control with dual-loop recording of room temperature and product core temperature

Applications

  • Meat portioning and prepared foods
  • Seafood processing and shrimp freezing
  • Prepared meals and central kitchens
  • Quick-frozen pastries and grain products
  • Individual quick freezing (IQF) of fruit and vegetables

Blast freezers use powerful -35°C to -40°C airflow to rapidly move food through the maximum ice-crystal formation zone, reducing cell damage and preserving juices and texture after thawing; a key process in food processing and prepared-meal lines.

Freezing method: freezing racks (rack-type evaporators in direct contact with tray bottoms for high efficiency) or blast tunnels (belt/spiral continuous freezing, selected by capacity); both can be combined by batch freezing volume.

Room body: double-sided color steel polyurethane sandwich panels, 150mm thick (200mm optional for low-temperature duty), core density ≥40kg/m³, Class B1 fire rating; electric sliding or insulated hinged doors, insulated floor with anti-slip finish.

Refrigeration system: two-stage reciprocating or screw parallel units selected by freezing load and inlet temperature; dedicated high-efficiency blast freezers or rack-type evaporators with hot-gas and water defrost ensure stable heat exchange during continuous production.

Control: centralized PLC with touchscreen, dual-loop recording of room and product core temperature, over-temperature alarm, defrost programs and remote monitoring interface.

Delivery: 7–10 days design, 25–35 days production, 7–12 days on-site installation; delivered as EPC turnkey or equipment supply plus installation guidance, accepted via temperature compliance and pull-down curve tests.

Technical Specifications

Room Body

ItemStandard Configuration
Panel MaterialDouble-sided color steel polyurethane sandwich panels
Panel Thickness150mm (200mm optional for low-temperature duty)
Core Density≥40kg/m³
Fire RatingClass B1
FloorInsulated floor with anti-slip finish
DoorElectric sliding door / insulated hinged door

Refrigerant

R404A / R507 / R448A

Freezing Method

Blast freezer shelves / blast tunnel (belt or spiral type, selected by capacity)

Refrigeration Unit

Two-stage reciprocating / two-stage screw parallel units (selected by freezing load)

Control System

PLC + touchscreen central control; dual-loop recording of room and product core temperature, over-temperature alarm and remote monitoring

Applicable Temperature Range

-35℃~-40℃

Defrost Method

Hot-gas defrost + water defrost

Acceptance Criteria

GB 50072 cold room design standard; temperature compliance test and pull-down curve acceptance

Evaporator Configuration

High-efficiency blast-freezing ceiling air coolers + blast freezer shelves (shelf evaporators)

Typical Project Scale

Size TierRoom volume (m³)Room body area (m²)Reference Room Height (m)
Small60253.0
Medium200803.5
Large5001804.5

Typical Application Industries

Meat processing, seafood processing, prepared meals, frozen pastries, individual quick freezing of produce

Single-batch Freezing Capacity

0.5–10 t per batch (determined by selection and product form)

Construction Period & Delivery

Design 7–10 days, production 25–35 days, installation 7–12 days; EPC turnkey / equipment supply + installation guidance

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