Cold Storage Engineering

Fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping cold rooms operating at 0–5°C and 90–95% relative humidity, with humidification and low-temperature-difference air coolers for short- to medium-term storage.

Key Features

  • Gentle 0–5°C temperature with 90–95% high humidity, suppressing respiration and moisture loss
  • Ultrasonic/high-pressure spray humidification with automatic humidity control linked to room temperature
  • Low-temperature-difference, high-air-volume fresh-keeping air coolers reduce surface moisture loss of fruit and vegetables
  • 100mm polyurethane room body, Class B1 fire rating, easy-to-clean interior walls
  • Expandable with simple controlled atmosphere (oxygen reduction) or ethylene removal to extend storage life

Applications

  • Fruit-growing cooperatives and post-harvest processing centers
  • Fruit and vegetable wholesale markets and distribution
  • Supermarket fresh-food distribution centers
  • Pre-cooling and temporary storage for fruit and vegetable exports
  • Flower and nursery plant preservation

Fruit fresh-keeping rooms use gentle 0–5°C temperatures with 90–95% relative humidity to suppress respiration and moisture evaporation, preserving surface gloss, crispness and shelf life; a basic facility in post-harvest handling and distribution.

Temperature/humidity control: adjustable 0–5°C room temperature at 90–95% RH; low-temperature-difference, high-air-volume fresh-keeping coolers reduce surface moisture loss, with ultrasonic or high-pressure spray humidification automatically linked to room temperature.

Room body: double-sided color steel polyurethane sandwich panels, 100mm thick, core density ≥40kg/m³, Class B1 fire rating; moisture-proof insulated floor and easy-to-clean interior walls support frequent handling and wash-down operations.

Refrigeration system: reciprocating or scroll parallel units with air- or water-cooled condensing, selected by room volume and intake; air cooler layout ensures even airflow and avoids local freezing from direct airflow onto stacks.

Control and preservation aids: microcomputer or PLC automatically regulates and records temperature and humidity; optional simple CA (oxygen reduction) or ethylene removal further extends storage life.

Delivery: 5–10 days design, 20–30 days production, 5–10 days installation, delivered turnkey with temperature and humidity compliance tests.

Technical Specifications

Room Body

ItemStandard Configuration
Panel MaterialDouble-sided color steel polyurethane sandwich panels
Panel Thickness100mm
Core Density≥40kg/m³
Fire RatingClass B1
FloorMoisture-proof insulated floor with washable finish
DoorInsulated hinged door / electric sliding door

Refrigerant

R22 / R404A / R448A

Refrigeration Unit

Reciprocating / scroll parallel units, air- or water-cooled condensing (selected by room volume and intake)

Humidification System

Ultrasonic humidification / high-pressure spray humidification, automatically controlled by humidity sensors

Optional Configuration

Simple CA (oxygen reduction), ethylene removal, remote monitoring

Control System

Microcomputer or PLC; automatic dual-parameter temperature/humidity regulation and recording, over-limit alarm

Relative Humidity

90–95% (automatically controlled)

Applicable Temperature Range

0℃~5℃

Acceptance Criteria

GB 50072 cold room design standard; temperature and relative humidity compliance test

Air Cooler Configuration

Fresh-keeping ceiling air coolers with small temperature difference and high airflow, uniformly arranged

Typical Project Scale

Size TierRoom volume (m³)Room body area (m²)Reference Room Height (m)
Small100403.0
Medium3001103.2
Large8002803.5

Typical Application Industries

Fruit growing and post-harvest handling, produce wholesale, supermarket distribution, produce export, flower preservation

Construction Period & Delivery

Design 5–10 days, production 20–30 days, installation 5–10 days; turnkey with temperature/humidity compliance test

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